DaleJuniorFan wrote: ↑1 year ago
A pair of Citroen ID19's competed in a NASCAR race at Riverside in 1958:
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Actually to be fair the Citroen ID and DS (same body, different spec) had quite a colourful competition history on and off road.
The Buckle/Foley ID19 sweeps through the daunting McPhillamy Park corner atop Mount Panorama during the 1964 Armstrong 500. Note how skinny the Michelin X radials were and how flat and composed the Citroen is sitting through this high-speed turn. The big white steering wheel was a noticeable feature on these cars.
They were well known at Bathurst (and the then 500mile predeccesor The Armstrong 500 at Phillip Island.
Rear view of the 1962 Armstrong 500 start shows the four cylinder Citroens eating the dust of their more powerful V8 and six cylinder competitors in Class A. The Wilson/Ide ID19 (9A) leads the Beechey/Cusack (7A) and Buckle/Foley (8A) entries. All three of the French cars impressed by finishing the gruelling event in good shape
Here is a bit about them there and why they were good.
“It was terrific to drive because we could run it flat-out all day, as fast as it would go,” said racing great Brian Foley when quizzed about the Citroen ID19 he shared with Bill Buckle in the 1964 Armstrong 500 at Bathurst.
“It could out-brake everything around it with those big inboard front discs and when you put your foot on the brake at the end of Conrod, the first thing that would happen (with its self-levelling suspension) was all the pressure went out of the back of the car and it dropped right down.
“So where most cars would be standing right up on their noses with their back ends dancing around, this thing would just sit down nice and level, which made the braking even better because it was so stable and predictable.
“Most other cars would start braking at about the 300-metre mark, but you’d just go sailing straight past them with your foot flat on the accelerator until you reached the flag marshall’s post. When you saw the whites of their eyes, you knew it was time to brake!”
The annual 500-mile (800 km) race for stock standard production cars, which started at Victoria’s Phillip Island circuit in 1960 before moving to its permanent home at Mount Panorama in 1963, hosted a staggering variety of makes and models in those early years.
And it would be hard to think of a vehicle more unusual or intriguing than Citroen’s DS19. It stunned the motoring world when launched in 1955 with its futuristic aerodynamic styling, innovative hydropneumatic self-levelling suspension, inboard front disc brakes and other cutting-edge technologies that set new benchmarks in automotive design, ride quality, handling and braking.
Such extravagance didn’t come cheap, though, which prompted Citroen to produce a more affordable lower-spec variant called the ID19. This formed the basis of a unique Australian ID19 which commenced local assembly in 1961.
This was a crucial development for teams wanting to enter the Citroen in The Great Race, as the rules for the 1962 Armstrong 500 at Phillip Island limited entries only to cars manufactured or assembled in Australia.
They were also a pretty handy rally car and should have won the 1968 London-Sydney Marathon
They proved to be formidable rally cars on a global scale.
And it seemed the rougher the terrain, the better they performed, often beating faster and more powerful opponents due to their superiority in covering vast distances at sustained high speeds with minimal effort and maximum driver comfort.
Preferences differed amongst Citroen rally drivers about the hydraulic (DS) and manual (ID) transmissions. Some preferred the simplicity of the ID’s conventional clutch pedal and gearshift arrangement, while others were dedicated to the DS’s more complex hydraulically controlled pre-selector shift, claiming it was faster and less tiring.
The Citroen DS was an instant class winner when it made its rallying debut in the 1956 Monte Carlo Rally. In 1959 it won the Monte Carlo outright and the European Rally Championship. More Monte Carlo crowns and national rally championships saw the Citroen DS dominant in European rallying by the mid-1960s.
It was then Citroen started to venture outside Europe, competing with distinction in gruelling events like the East African Safari as it proudly put the car on a global stage to take on the world’s best.
The Bianchi/Ogier (familiar names!) works-prepared Citroen DS 21 at full speed through Australia’s rugged Alpine region on its way to what should have been a brilliant victory in the 1968 London-Sydney Marathon. Note the cut-away rear wheel arches on the works cars to make changing wheels easier.
This was never better demonstrated than in the 1968 London-Sydney Marathon, when works drivers Lucien Bianchi and Jean Claude Ogier in their Citroen DS21 (with larger 2.1 litre engine) were headed for what looked like certain victory after a brilliantly judged drive.
Bianchi and Ogier maintained a relentless pace in the Marathon and really piled on the pressure in the final leg from Perth to Sydney. Their DS21 could sustain remarkable speeds of 160-180 km/h on some of the outback's endless straight sections. It was ideally suited to Australia's rugged conditions and would have been a most deserving winner.
However, they were to meet some tragic misfortune on a transport stage not far from the finish line in Sydney. With Ogier at the wheel and Bianchi snoozing in the passenger seat, the leading Citroen collided heavily with a spectator’s car coming the other way.
Bianchi was badly injured and the leading Citroen was wrecked. As a result, Andrew Cowan/Colin Malkin/Brian Coyle became the surprise winners in their UK-prepared Hillman Hunter.
Three Citroen DS21s were entered for the Marathon. Two were factory entries for two-man crews including Ogier/Bianchi and Neyret/Terramorsi, with a third car sponsored by the Automobile Club de France shared by Vanson/Turcat/Lemeries.
Although factory-prepared, the Marathon Citroens were remarkably close to standard road car specifications.